Issue
Apt is able to use proxy to install additional packages along with dependencies. I'm working on a Python project and I needed some extra package that provides a library.
---> sudo apt-get update
Err:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease
Could not resolve 'proxy.internal'
Err:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Could not resolve 'proxy.internal'
Err:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease
Could not resolve 'proxy.internal'
Err:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease
Could not resolve 'proxy.internal'
Reading package lists... Done
W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/bionic/InRelease Could not resolve 'proxy.internal'
W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/bionic-updates/InRelease Could not resolve 'proxy.internal'
W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/bionic-backports/InRelease Could not resolve 'proxy.internal'
W: Failed to fetch http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/bionic-security/InRelease Could not resolve 'proxy.internal'
W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
How to temporarily disable proxy (without altering the permanent options/settings)? Preferably, from the command line.
Solution
The quickest method for temporarily disabling proxy configuration without altering the permanent settings is to use the command line option like below:
sudo apt-get -o Acquire::http::proxy=false install <package>
This gives the user the mobility between open/public/home network and corporate environments with proxy. From manual page:
-o, --option Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitrary configuration option. The syntax is -o Foo::Bar=bar. -o and --option can be used multiple times to set different options.
Answered By - ww12