Wednesday, June 1, 2022

[SOLVED] Automate creation of a pyenv through sh scripts

Issue

I'm running a project that uses pip and a requirements.txt file to install and keep track of some dependencies. I want to write some sh scripts to run, build and test the application. For starters I would like a way to check if the current folder is in a pyenv and, if not, create one to enclose the application and not mess around other people's dependencies. Also, I would like an opinion of the best way to keep track of this kind of dependencies, if the requirements.txt is a good approach and if there's a way to keep track of installed versions just like happens with node packages.


Solution

Use Pipenv. It's a better way of tracking your depencies than requirements.txt and it uses Pyenv to automatically install your project's required Python version.

From the website:

The problems that Pipenv seeks to solve are multi-faceted:

  • You no longer need to use pip and virtualenv separately. They work together.
  • Managing a requirements.txt file can be problematic, so Pipenv uses Pipfile and Pipfile.lock to separate abstract dependency declarations from the last tested combination.
  • Hashes are used everywhere, always. Security. Automatically expose security vulnerabilities.
  • Strongly encourage the use of the latest versions of dependencies to minimize security risks arising from outdated components.
  • Give you insight into your dependency graph (e.g. $ pipenv graph).
  • Streamline development workflow by loading .env files.

[...]

Pipenv Features

  • Enables truly deterministic builds, while easily specifying only what you want.
  • Generates and checks file hashes for locked dependencies.
  • Automatically install required Pythons, if pyenv is available.
  • Automatically finds your project home, recursively, by looking for a Pipfile.
  • Automatically generates a Pipfile, if one doesn’t exist.
  • Automatically creates a virtualenv in a standard location.
  • Automatically adds/removes packages to a Pipfile when they are installed or uninstalled.
  • Automatically loads .env files, if they exist.


Answered By - Marlon Richert
Answer Checked By - David Goodson (WPSolving Volunteer)